Category Archives: 靈修筆記

Daily Prayerful Reading Changes Life

Anna M. Zhou

Prelude: My spiritual milestone brief today: Drawing to God for sharing His Word of grace changes my life. Three years ago, I started emailing my devotionals daily. Kim prompted my connection with Xiu-e WANG, Ying’s mother. This respectful lady published her testimony at the age of 89. There are more old and new friends here now. 

After finishing the exegesis of the Book of Jeremiah, I will continue with the Book of Ezekiel. Spiritual coworkers’ prayers are of the utmost importance in cleansing the vessel for the Lord’s use (2 Tim 2:21).

Encouraging one another, confessing faults and praying for each other, this has been effective indeed (James 5:16). My son called me during the Autumn Festival, when my symptoms got better. My nightly-up time was reduced from 6-7 times to twice. I could have the prayer readings at 1-3 AM or even earlier, without unbearable pancreatic congestion sufferings. God has led me through. Last month my characteristical pain was gone, and I have notified my relatives and Bible groups to give thanks for the past decade. My Lord lavishes incredible deliverance of songs to me and all alike till this day (Ps 32:7; 51:12).

12/28/2024 God’s Love Letters to His Children (2 Tim 3:16-17; Eph 2:7, 10; 6:11; 1 Pet 1:11)

All of the Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting, and training in righteousness, so that the servant of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.

Teaching: positive instruction for knowing God; Rebuking: rebuke for discerning right from wrong, truth or false; Correcting: turning back to the right path; Training in righteousness; following Lord Jesus’ steps to learn righteousness; Useful: truly effective; Complete: thoroughly equipped.

Meditate: God gave His children a family letter of love – the Bible, speaking to our hearts. Through His Spirit, He breathes His mind and thoughts into the Bible authors. We the readers try to find out how the Spirit of Christ in the authors gave His Words and predicted the sufferings of the Messiah and the glories that would follow (1 Pet 1:11). Full of our Father’s love and the most meaningful instruction: in the coming ages he might show His incomparable rich grace, expressed in His kindness to us in Christ. (Eph 2:7).

(Bible in One Year: Revelation 5-8)

12/27/2024 Daily Reading in Prayer Deepening Faith in Christ (Matt 16:5-17; Mark 7:7; 4:40; Isaiah 29:13; 2 Tim 3:16; Ps 87:7; Isa 12:3)

Take heed and beware of men’s teachings, because men’s teachings block the knowledge of Christ. Walk by faith but not by sight, and only put your faith on Christ. Beware of the hypocritical and pragmatic teachings (Matt 16:5-12).

Because this people draw near with their mouth and honor me with their lips, while their hearts are far from me, and their fear of me is a commandment taught by men (Isa 29:13). The Lord said, in vain do they worship me, teaching as doctrines the commandments of men (Mark 7:7).

Meditate: The Father God revealed Christ. Nobody could know Christ without God’s revelations (Matt 16:13-17). Jesus says, why are you so afraid? Do you still have no faith (Mark 4:40)? Lord, teach me not to look at the environment, nor see people, nor from my perspective, not to honor men. Focus on Christ, and read the Scripture in prayer daily, which is inspired by God (2 Tim 3:16). All my springs are in you (Ps 87:7). With joy we will take water from the fountain of salvation (Isa 12:3).

(Bible in One Year: Revelation 1-4)

12/26/2024 Lord Christ Is the Living God (Matt16:13-17; John 1:1; 5:58; 14:6)

Lord Christ is the living God (Matt 16:13-17). Jesus asked His disciples: “who do people say the Son of Man is?” They replied, “Some say John the Baptist; others say Elijah; and still others, Jeremiah or one of the prophets”. He was asking, what about you? Who do you say I am? Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God”. Jesus replied, Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood, but by my Father in heaven (Matt 16:13-17). Messiah, Christ anointed as the King and the Priest; the Son of the living God is the same in nature and glory as the living God.

“Very truly I tell you, before Abraham was born, I am! I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me” (John 8:58; 14:6).

Meditate: Knowing the Lord is the living God; He was in the beginning with God and all things were made through Him (John 1:1). He came to the world for love and died as ransom on the Cross for us. Lord, teach me how to respond to your love and sacrifice.

(Bible in One Year: 2 John, 3 John, Jude)

12/25/2024 Triune God Lavishes Abundant Blessings in Unfailing Love (Ro 11:33-36; 1 John 4:14, 15:5; Mark 10:45; 1 Cor 12:7-11)

Triune God lavishes unfailing love with abundant blessings; for everything under heaven belongs to Him (Job 41:11). The Father sent His Son to be the Savior of the world (1 John 4:14). Jesus came to die on the Cross as the ransom for many. Everyone who believes in Him will receive eternal life (Mark 10:45; John 3:14-15). After His death and ascension, the Son and Father sent the Holy Spirit to dwell in us. Apart from Him, we can do nothing (John 16:7; 14:16:15:5). 

The Holy Spirit gives everyone spiritual blessings for serving God’s household (Eph 1:3; 1 Cor.12:7). 

Meditate: Lord, teach me to love you more and love your beloved, build up one another to bear much spiritual fruit (Gal 5:22-23). Oh, the depth of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable are His judgments, and His paths are beyond tracing out! Who has known His mind? Or who has been His counselor? Who has ever given to God, that God should repay? For from Him and through Him and for Him are all things. To Him be the glory forever! Amen (Ro 11:33-36). Merry Christmas with Love and Blessings!

(Bible in One Year: 1 John 1-5)

12/24/2024 Return God’s Love Generous Offerings (Matt 1:18-38; Luke 2:1-20; Romans 12:1)

Mary obeyed God and offered her body to be the Savior’s birth home. Joseph offered his love and careful protection of Mary and Holy Baby Jesus. Both parents of the Holy Baby took great risks for their reputation and physical conditions (Matt 1:18-25, 35-58).

Angels announced the good news of Messiah’s birth to the shepherds. A heavenly host of angels offered the praise to God blessing mankind. Shepherds rapidly shared the good news about Holy Baby around. The wise men gave the Holy Baby gifts worthy of royalty (Luke 2:1-21). 

Meditate: We believers who worship our Savior are called to follow the Lord in thanksgiving, to offer ourselves as a whole person as a living sacrifice to Him, and to serve one another with love, for this is holy and pleasing to God and it is our true and proper worship (Ro 12:1).  Learn to offer gifts like the first time of Christmas. After all, the Savior Christ is the greatest gift for mankind from our heavenly Father God. Silent Night Holy Night (https://youtu.be/sifQpiViCYM)

(Bible in One Year: 2 Peter 1-3)

12/19/2024 Know in Whom I Believe Honor Him Save Souls (2 Tim 1:6-12; 2 Cor. 9:16; Jeremiah 20:7-9)

We have a genuine faith and a strong spirit, because God’s power enables us to suffer for the gospel (v 5-12). The gospel proves that salvation is not based on our own works but on God’s grace, revealing the immortal life (v.8-9). The Lord appointed men to preach the gospel and will keep them committed to Him (v11-12). 

Meditate: Obey God to share the gospel; the outcome is in His hands. Co-work with God is most important. Woe is to me if I do not (2 Cor. 9:16). Prophet Jeremiah kept preaching God’s prophecies for over 40 years, as the first to proclaim the New Testament, even persecuted by his colleague priests and relatives who tried to murder him to stop his preaching God’s warnings. He felt that no preaching was far worse, like shutting up the fire in his bones. He pleaded, and God answered: the future will be even harder, promised His presence to keep him (Jer. 20:7-9). Listen to the hymn: Know Who I Believe In (https://youtu.be/VDyGxVq8vyI).

(Bible in One Year: Hebrews 7-9)

天天祷读,改变生命

周安娜

:今简讯灵程:更亲近神,同享恩言,改变生命。自三年前始,每日电邮灵修。Kim促我结伴秀娥母女,可敬的九旬老人有见证,又添旧雨新知。耶利米书解毕,接以西结书。灵里同工最要求祷,洁净器皿合主用(提后2:21)。肢体砥砺,互相认罪、彼此代求,确有功效(雅5:16)。中秋吾儿来电,始见好。夜起6次,减至2次;凌晨1至3时或更早祷读,不再因胰腺管胀痛难熬,神领我走过。上月别了特征痛,告亲友团契铭感这十载,主厚赐我们得救乐歌至今(诗32:7,51:12)。 

2024年12月28日 神爱的家书(提后3:16-17;弗2:7,10,6:11;彼前1:11)

神所默示的圣经,于教训、督责、使人归正、教人学义都有益,叫神仆得完全,预备行各样善事(提后3:16-17;弗2:10,6:10)。

⸺教训:正面教导认识神;督责:督促责备明是非;归正:转回正道;教人学义:跟主学公义;有益:有效;神仆:我们属神者;完全:装备齐全。

默想:神给挚爱儿女的家书圣经,时刻对我们心说话,将祂心意借圣灵吹入作者心里。我们读者考察基督的灵,默示他们预言,怎样的时刻,基督受苦得荣(彼前1:11),满含父爱至嘱:将祂极丰富恩典,在基督里向我们所施恩慈,显给后来的世代(弗2:7)。

(全年读经:启5-8)

2024年12月27日 天天祷读深信基督(太16:5-17;可7:7,4:40;赛12:3,29:13;提后3:16;诗87:7)

谨防人的教训拦阻认识主;不凭眼见,但凭信基督。防备假冒为善实用主义的教训(5-12节)。这百姓用口亲近我,嘴唇尊敬我,心却远离我。他们敬畏我,不过受人吩咐(赛29:13)。主说,将人吩咐当道理教导,拜我也枉然(可7:7)。

默想:父神启示基督,唯父启示人才能真认识主;父没启示就无人认识基督(13-17节)。你们为什么胆怯,还没信心(可4:40)?主指教孩子⸺不看环境不看人、不从自己角度看,而专注基督、天天祷读神默示的圣经。我泉源都在祢里面;从救恩泉源欢然取水(提后3:16;诗87:7;赛12:3)。

(全年读经:启1-4)

2024年12月26日 基督活神(太16:13-17;约8:58,14:6)

“人说我人子是谁?”⸺有说施洗约翰、有说以利亚、有说耶利米或先知中一位。主说:“你们说我是谁?”彼得说:“你是基督,永生神的儿子。”主说:“西门巴约拿,你是有福的;这不是属血肉的指示你,乃是我在天上的父指示的。”(太16:13-17)

⸺基督:受膏者,职任为王和祭司;神子基督,地位与活神同质同荣;巴约拿:约拿之子。

还没有亚伯拉罕就有了我。我是道路真理生命。若不借着我,没人能到父那里去(约8:58,14:6)。

默想:主是永活真神,从太初就有,与神一同创世;为爱世人降世,赎罪代死十架。主教我回应 。

(全年读经:约二,约三,犹大书)

2024年12月25日 三一神厚赐永爱恩福(罗11:33-36;约一4:14;约3:14-15,14:6,16:7,15:5;可10:45;弗1:3;林前12:7;加5:22-23)

三一神厚赐永远的爱之宏恩,天下万物都属祂(伯 41:11)。父差子做世人救主(约一 4:14)。圣子降世,舍命在十架做多人赎价,信祂得永生。圣子死后升天,与父差圣灵内住。离开主,我们不能做什么(可10:45;约3:14-15,16:7,14:16,15:5)。

圣灵给每人属灵恩赐,服事神家(弗1:3;林前12:7)。

默想:主教我更爱祢。爱主所爱,彼此造就,多结灵果(加5:22-23)。深哉,神丰富的智慧知识!祂的判断何其难测!祂踪迹何其难寻!谁知主的心?谁作祂谋士?谁先给祂,使祂偿还?因万有都本于祂、倚靠祂、归于祂。愿荣耀都归祂,直到永远,阿们!(罗11:33-36)圣诞快乐蒙恩! 

(全年读经:约一1-5)

2024年12月24日 回应主爱 慷慨奉献(太1:18-25,30-38;路2:1-20;罗12:1)

马利亚顺服神,献身体作救主出生的家。约瑟献爱心悉心守护马利亚和圣婴。圣婴父母各自冒声誉和自身条件的危险(太1:18-25,30-38)。

天使向牧羊人报喜,弥赛亚诞生。众天使天军高歌颂扬,神赐平安与世上祂喜悦的人。牧羊人迅速传开目击圣婴的喜讯,东方博士带礼物来朝见新生王。(路2:1-21)

默想:感谢崇拜救主,我们被召跟随主,献全人当作活祭。效法救主,用爱彼此服事,是圣洁的,神所喜悦的(罗12:1)。学习救主诞生之时的奉献,因救主基督是天上父神给人类的最大礼物。圣诗:平安夜(https://youtu.be/sifQpiViCYM)。

(全年读经:彼得后书1-3)

2024年12月19日 深知所信荣神救人(提后1:6-12;林前9:16;耶20:7-9)

有无伪的信和刚强的灵,因神的能力使我们能为福音受苦(5-12节)。福音证明得救不按自己行为,乃按神的恩典,显明那不能朽坏的生命(8-9节)。主既差派人传福音,祂必保全人所交付给祂的(11-12节)。

默想:听主传道,结果在主手中。与神同工最要紧,不传福音则有祸(林前9:16)。先知耶利米蒙召传神谕40年,最早讲新约。同侪苦待,乡亲谋害,逼他噤声。他感觉闭口更难,就像火闭塞骨中。他求问主,主说今后将更艰难,但主答应与他同在、保守他(耶20:7-9)。听诗歌《深知所信是谁》及作者亲历神的大能(https://youtu.be/VDyGxVq8vyI)。

(全年读经:来7-9)

徜徉在“兩約之間”

王凡

前言:在學習舊約和新約概論的時候,我對兩約之間的歷史產生了濃厚的興趣。藉此機會做了一個簡單的梳理和溫習,有不準確之處敬請指正。在此也對教授新約和舊約概論的幾位老師表示感謝。

“兩約之間”是指舊約和新約之間的這段時期,從舊約的最後一本先知書:《瑪拉基書》(大概在公元前420到公元前397年寫成)預告以利亞的到來到新約的第一本書:《馬太福音》主耶穌的誕生,期間大概有四百年的靜默期,神沒有直接對祂的百姓說話,但這並不意味著這段歷史是沉默的。相反,這個時期文化繁榮、商業發達、思想活躍、戰爭頻繁,希臘文化廣泛傳播,神在有計劃有步驟地預備主耶穌的到來。

《瑪拉基書》寫成時期處於波斯帝國(公元前539-公元前331年)即今天的伊朗統治猶太人的時代。波斯王古列(居魯士王Cyrus)允許被擄至巴比倫的猶太人回歸耶路撒冷並重建聖殿。第一批在所羅巴伯的帶領下約有42630個猶太人回歸。《以斯拉記》(1:1-3)中關於重建聖殿這樣記載:“波斯王古列如此說:’耶和華天上的神已將天下萬國賜給我,又囑咐我在猶大的耶路撒冷為祂建造殿宇。在你們中間凡作祂子民的,可以上猶大的耶路撒冷,在耶路撒冷重建耶和華以色列神的殿(只有祂是神)。願神與這人同在。’” 其間因撒馬利亞人的阻撓,重建停止。大利烏王即位後再次允許猶太人恢復建殿,於公元前516年完工。聖殿建成六十年後,文士和祭司以斯拉帶領約2000猶太人從巴比倫第二次回歸。亞哈隨魯王執政時,神藉著末底改和以斯帖對猶太人實施奇妙拯救。後來,尼希米率領猶太人第三次回歸並重建耶路撒冷城牆。在波斯帝國時代,神主要是透過先知帶領被擄的猶太人回歸耶路撒冷並重建聖殿和城牆。重建聖殿也就是恢復宗教、恢復民族,這是以色列人歷史上一個重大的轉折點,猶如以色列人出埃及進迦南一樣,否則猶太民族從此流亡,基督將無從降生,神的救贖計劃也不能完成。

波斯帝國存續期間,腓力二世建立馬其頓王國(公元前359年)。他的兒子亞歷山大在十三歲時師從哲學家亞里斯多德,受到良好的教育。亞歷山大二十歲時(公元前336年)繼承父親的王位,他極具軍事才能且野心勃勃。《但以理書》(8:5)中有預言提到:“見有一隻公山羊從西而來,遍行全地,腳不沾麈,這山羊兩眼當中,有一非常的角”。這“非常的角”就是指亞歷山大,他異常勇猛,且治軍有方。一隻公山羊從西而來,是指在他統治期間進行了長達十年的亞歷山大東征,並殲滅了波斯帝國(公元前331年),耶路撒冷地區自此歸於亞歷山大的統治之下。他在三十歲時征服了希臘、小亞細亞、埃及、波斯、兩河流域、阿富汗及印度西北部,地跨歐、亞、非三大洲,這次東征也將希臘文明傳播到了遙遠的東方。亞歷山大在戰場上從未被擊敗過,他被認為是史上最偉大的軍事家之一,也被稱為“亞歷山大大帝”。他以全希臘科林斯同盟盟主的身份統治希臘半島,此後地中海沿岸的文明進入希臘化時代。

《但以理書》(8:8)中提到“這山羊極其自高自大,正強盛的時候,那大角折斷了”,亞歷山大大帝英年早逝,在三十三歲時(公元前323年)死於一場熱病。儘管亞歷山大統治希臘只有十幾年,那時希臘文明已經初具雛形。其中,最有代表性的人物就是希臘三賢:蘇格拉底、柏拉圖和亞里斯多德。蘇格拉底是柏拉圖的老師,柏拉圖是亞里斯多德的老師。蘇格拉底是希臘哲學的創始人之一,他提倡人本主義,在七十歲時被雅典法庭以不敬神明、信仰新神和蠱惑青年等罪名被審判,最後選擇喝下毒酒而死。柏拉圖是哲學家、思想家、教育家和數學家,他主張理想主義。他的思想主要體現在著作《理想國》中,以哲學對話體論述了柏拉圖心中理想國的構建、治理和正義。亞里斯多德是哲學家、教育家和科學家,信奉自然科學主義。他的著作涉及倫理學、邏輯學、心理學、經濟學、神學和自然科學等。在他的影響下,亞歷山大大帝始終對科學事業非常關心,對知識也極為尊重。這些哲學家對世界的探索和思考卻沒有解決人類信仰和生命的根本問題,他們對信仰的渴望為將來主耶穌的到來奠定了思想基礎。

《但以理書》(8:8)中也提到,又在角根上向天的四方,長出四個非常的角來。亞歷山大死後,希臘版圖被其手下的四大將軍瓜分,整個帝國分裂成東、西、南、北四國:賴西馬克士(Lysimacus)取得東部小亞細亞和土耳其一帶,卡散卓(Cassander)取得西部的希臘和馬其頓,托勒密(Ptolemy)取得南部在埃及,塞琉古(Seleucus) 取得北部叙利亚和巴⽐伦等地。

南部的托勒密王朝建都亞歷山大城,舉世聞名的亞歷山大圖書館就在這裡,它藏書豐富,匯聚了很多有名的科學文化界人士。例如,數學家歐幾里德、發現浮力定率的物理學家阿基米德,都曾在這裡學習和交流。據傳托勒密二世邀請以色列十二支派的文士,各支派派出六人,總共七十二人,歷經七十二天的緊張工作,將聖經舊約當時主要是摩西五經從希伯來文譯成希臘文,稱為《七十士譯本》。這部譯本的問世對後來基督教的傳播發揮了不可估量的影響,為基督教傳入外邦奠定了文化和宗教基礎。但可惜的是,亞歷山大圖書館在公元三世紀毀於一場大火中,其中的藏書無一倖存。

耶路撒冷地區先在托勒密王朝的控制下(西元前323-西元前198年),政府給予猶太人一定的權利自由,這個時期大量的猶太人移居埃及,亞歷山大城成為猶太人的聚集中心。但從托勒密二世起,托勒密王朝和塞琉古王朝為爭奪霸權開始了長達八十年的敘利亞戰爭,耶路撒冷地區(今巴勒斯坦)夾在中間成為戰場,百姓備受蹂躪。在托勒密五世的時候,塞琉古王朝安提阿古三世奪得了耶路撒冷地區的控制權,從此猶太人轉而歸屬塞琉古王朝統治(公元前198-公元前167年)。《但以理書》(11:5-20)精準而詳細地預言了這段南方王(托勒密王朝)和北方王(塞琉古王朝)的爭鬥歷史。

塞琉古王朝自國王安提阿四世開始嚴格禁止猶太教,所有猶太人必須遵守希臘的風俗習慣,包括強迫他們在安息日工作、禁止行割禮和用不潔淨的動物獻祭等,甚至擄掠聖殿裡的黃金,強迫猶太人拜他為神。耶路撒冷的祭司馬提亞帶領他的五個兒子和猶太人揭竿而起,爆發了馬加比起義。馬提亞的兒子猶大是一位優秀的軍事將領,綽號“鐵錘”,希伯來語作“馬加比”,他們與塞琉古王朝之間的戰爭長達百年,俗稱“馬加比革命”。猶大戰死後,他的哥哥約拿單帶領猶太人從原來的追求宗教自由轉為追求完全的政治獨立,約拿單被希臘人誘捕後殺害。馬加比家族的另一位傑出人物西門率兵佔領阿克拉城,標誌著猶太人政治獨立的實現和哈斯蒙尼王朝(公元前167-公元前63年)的正式建立,此後開始政教合一,並重新確立了猶太教的權威。西門於主前135年被暗殺,許爾堪一世繼位後,宮廷內部互相傾軋殘殺,王朝日益衰落。此時羅馬卻逐漸強盛,公元前63年,羅馬將軍龐培攻陷耶路撒冷,猶太人自此完全喪失獨立。羅馬帝國的開始標誌著希臘化時代的結束。

在這段亡國的日子,猶太人極度盼望彌賽亞的出現和拯救。神的救贖計畫在這四百年間經歷了被擄的猶太人回歸,文化、思想、政治和宗教等的預備後,條件終於成熟,同時也應驗了神的應許。《創世紀》(49:10):“圭必不離猶大,杖必不離他兩腳之間,直等細羅(賜平安者)來到,萬民都必歸順。”《撒母耳記下》(7:16)神應許大衛:“你的家和你的國必在我面前永遠堅立。你的國位也必堅定,直到永遠”。公元前27年屋大維成為羅馬首任皇帝,被尊稱為“凱撒-奧古斯都”。《路加福音》(2:1):“當那些日子,凱撒奧古斯都有旨意下來,叫天下人民都報名上冊。這是居里扭作敘利亞巡撫的時候,頭一次行報名上冊的事。眾人各歸各城,辦理登記。約瑟也從加利利的拿撒勒城上猶太去,到了大衛的城,名叫‘伯利恆’”。《馬太福音》(2:9-11):“他們在東方看見的那顆星在前面引導他們,直到那孩子所在的地方,就在上頭停住了。他們看見那顆星,極其歡喜快樂。他們進了屋子,看見那孩子與他的母親瑪麗亞在一起,就俯伏拜那孩子”。大約在公元前5年,我們的救主彌賽亞—主耶穌在馬槽中降生,從此開啟了新約的歷史時代。

愛仇敵

Sandra

主告訴我們,要愛仇敵(太5:44)。為什麼要愛仇敵,又如何做到愛仇敵?太難以理解,也太難做到了。過往經驗告訴我,靠自己是做不到的。只有靠主才能做到。因為神就是愛(約壹4:8)。神的愛在心裡集聚多了,就會溢出來,愛仇敵也就不難做到了。

從原諒開始

個人的經歷是從原諒開始,但原諒不一定等於和好。原諒是單方面的,和好是雙方面。而且參照創世記第42-45章,和好是建立在對方有改變的基礎上。原諒是很大的一門功課,我能學會原諒,全憑聽主的話、靠禱告的幫助做到的:主啊,我實在愛不了我的仇敵。但是您說:“要愛仇敵、要為逼迫你們的禱告(太5:44)”。我就聽您的話,為他/她禱告!祝他/她身體健康、工作順利、生活如意……當走投無路時,也是聽祂話的開始。感謝祂的揀選和給我的機會、賜給我的信心和謙卑的心,造就了我的新生命。聽祂的話,咬牙含淚地開始為仇敵禱告,堅持不久,心就軟了,愛就漸漸地浮現了出來,開始意識到他/她因為內心的虛弱才導致自己的行為傷害了我。同情心就出來了,就不再那麼恨了,敵對的情緒也減少了。敵意消除了,平安就來了。明白了他/她的作為不是針對我,原諒之意就發芽了……想當初,為了能做到原諒,我曾求尋求過智人,請高智商有人生經驗的朋友指點。但因為不能轉化為自己的認識,所以沒有本質的改變,因此也就沒有做到原諒;只是靠壓制把恨意壓了下去。所以經常是這件事過去了,還有下一件事的重複,心裡總是疙疙瘩瘩。可見,人要想改變,還得從內部開始;在主的懷裡,重新成長一遍就能實現這個內部的改變。在讀祂話語同時,參與服事也是一個很好的在祂懷裏成長的途徑之一。

依靠信仰

我所說的是自己被改變的經歷,不是一個標準,但絕對真實,也是目前靈命成熟度所能達到的最大能力。那以後還會不會有更多的改變?肯定會的。因為對祂的信靠和倚賴,已經讓我的思維模式從固執僵硬變成了成長型思維模式⸺隨時思考、隨時糾錯、聖經為準、上帝幫助。所以,肯定會變得更好。這就是信仰帶來的好處。信仰就是將受了污染的理性回歸到創造理性的真理的過程,這是一生的功課。

主耶穌愛的榜樣

聖經中有許多展示主耶穌基督愛的經文。“清潔聖殿”是其中之一(太21:12-13;可11:15-17;路19:45-46;約2:13-25)。當時的祂,為百姓靈性的敗落而悲傷氣憤,忍無可忍,清理了原本應用於禱告和敬拜神、卻被改成了交易市場的聖殿。當祂清理時,祂只是趕出去了牛羊,推翻了桌子,踢倒了凳子,並沒有傷害他們的牲畜、也沒有放飛鴿子,幫助他們保留了這些資產,讓他們的生活不會受影響;還有一個例子,主耶穌被捕前施神蹟治好了參與捉拿祂的馬勒古被削下去的耳朵(太21:12-13;約18:10-11)。馬勒古是大祭司的奴僕,應該也是祭司之一;按照律法規定身體有殘缺的人是不能當祭司的。所以主耶穌施神蹟不只是為了治療他的傷痛,更為他確保了那賴以生存的祭司職位⋯⋯從這兩個故事中,我們可以學習、理解愛仇敵中的愛是怎樣一個概念和怎樣去愛。跟隨主耶穌的腳蹤,我們才能活出祂的榮耀。

愛仇敵讓我們受益

其實,能做到愛仇敵最大的受益人是我們自己,而不是仇敵。通常受傷後想要報復是因為我們內心的軟弱消化不了恨,報復就成了我們解恨的方法;於是就開始尋找機會。最容易的就是用自己所有的權力或者資源為難對方以達報復的目的,卻忘記了這種行為是在行惡。這也就是為什麼靠為難他人所帶來的快樂不能長久的原因所在。因為一旦作惡,生命就受了損。主告誡過我們:人若賺得全世界,賠上自己的生命,有什麼益處呢?人還能拿什麼換生命呢?(太16:26)所以,不能以惡小而為之。與其讓自己處心竭慮地被做惡的念頭牽引着患得患失、耽誤自己享受生活,不如聽祂的話不要以惡報惡,要有耐心,要對上帝有信心。因為我們有祂的應許:“申冤在我,我必報應(羅12:19)”。寬下心来,把一切交给祂,同時因著信咬緊牙關堅持做到祂教導我們的:不造就人的話不說(參弗4:29),不符合祂心意的事不幹⋯⋯倚賴祂,內心得到解放後,“仇敵”雖然還存在,但是已經不能牽動我們的神經導致我們被情緒牽著走,從而就能從容應對;受傷的機會就少了。這時你就會由衷地感嘆,真的是“要先求他的國和他的義,這些東西都要加給我們了。(太6:33)”——祂不僅應許我們為我們申冤報仇,而且我們的信靠能幫我們挖出一個一直攪擾我們、讓我們產生負面情緒的根源;從而讓我們在心智、格局和視角上更上一層樓,面前的道路就因此更寬廣了。可見聽祂的話去愛仇敵(參太5:44)是一定會為我們帶來好處的。

要想學會原諒、做到愛仇敵,首先要讓我們的內心強壯起來,有力量消除恨意。因為心裡有恨是一種很不好受的滋味,會攪擾生活;人的精力是有限的,用在恨上,就影響了用在發展自己上,生活事業家庭等肯定會受到影響。如何強壯內心呢?我的經驗是信靠祂並聽祂的話——祂是我們的阿爸父;祂不僅創造了我們,還在我們的祖先亞當犯罪後,為了救贖我們,賜給了我們祂的獨生子、為了讓我們成聖,賜下了祂的話語——聖經——耶穌說:“我就是生命的糧。到我這裡來的,必定不餓;信我的,永遠不渴。(約6:35)”——所以,我們當聽祂的話,遵守祂的命令(參約14:15),要愛仇敵、要為逼迫我們的禱告(太5:44)、要用心靈和誠實敬拜祂(參約4:24)——敬拜、聽道、讀經、禱告、聚會、服事……飲這活水,吃這靈糧,遵行祂的話,我們的內心就會強壯起來,這不僅能讓我們心中的恨意消除,而且會讓我們蒙福——“念這書上預言的和那些聽見又遵守其中所記載的,都是有福的,因為日期近了(啟1:3)”。

註明:文中只寫了原諒,沒提饒恕。這不是說原諒能替代饒恕,而是因為饒恕是分層次的。做到饒恕需要一個過程,原諒是饒恕的第一步,能做到原諒再做到饒恕就不難了;做到了饒恕,人也就會從為自己利益而行上升到為了祂的聖潔而願意活出祂的榮耀來,因此心裡自然而然就會多了平和和喜樂。此時你會由衷地感嘆感到真的是“患難生忍耐,忍耐生老練,老練生盼望,盼望不至於羞恥,因為所賜給我們的聖靈將神的愛澆灌在我們心裡(羅5:3-4)。”此外,我們需要知道,饒恕是品格不是道德標準,只能用來要求自己,不能用來要求別人。否則,那就成了道德綁架。

My Confession of Faith to Future Generations 

Anna M. Zhou 

As my loved ones are often in my meditation, I would like to take this chance to leave my confession of faith to future generations. 

To know Christ and His Cross is the most precious thing in life, to share intimacy with my God, to delight in the Lord and to listen carefully to His Spirit illuminating the Scriptures. Prayerfully reading the Scripture have enabled me to prevail against nightly medical episodes, and His mercy has preserved my life to this day. 

The Lord said, “I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion.” (Ex. 33:19) We are God’s children who are greatly beloved. (I John 3:1) Praise and thank God for all His grace, for forgiving our sins, and for healing our diseases. (Ps. 103:4-5) Do not conform to the manners of this world, but be transformed by renewing our mind to pleasing God. (Ro. 12:2) Don’t we know that we ourselves are God’s temple and that God’s Spirit dwells in us? (1Cor. 3:16) Friendship with the world means enmity against God. (James 4:4) We cannot have two masters by serving both God and money (materialism); nor should we idolize humans. (Matt. 6:24) But godliness with contentment is great gain. (I Tim. 6:6) Live in peace and joy in Him. Jesus said, “The words I have spoken to you, they are full of the Spirit and life.” (John 6:63) 

Love the Lord and Glorify God, Refuse to Idolize Humans 

Some 38 years ago, someone said my faith was muddled, and that I did not understand God’s will. I was furious, for I thought I knew my own faith as a believer from childhood. However, when I calmed down and kept asking God, I knew that Lord’s greatest commandments—to love God and my neighbor—is easier said than done. It can only be achieved by being truthful and by humbling oneself, through reading the Scripture daily in prayer and through pondering Lord’s Word. Love the Lord and glorify God alone, refrain from idolizing other human beings or subscribing to online fast food culture. Listen to the Lord Jesus, who said: “Watch and pray so that you will not fall into temptation. The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak.” (Matt 26:14)

Wishes and Blessings 

My wish is that you will know the hymn: “Jesus loves me this I know, for the Bible tells me so…… I am weak but He is strong!” This hymn helped me prevail through numerous trials. My wish is that you will learn to recite Psalms 1, 16, 23, and 121. I give you these blessings like your great grandma, Dr. Esther Li, who was invited to give a prayerful speech by Presidents Reagan and Bush, and who blessed your father with the following words: Your cup overflows. Surely goodness and love will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever. (Ps. 23:5b-6) Lord, you alone are my portion and my cup; you make my lot secure. The boundary lines have fallen for me in pleasant places; surely I have a delightful inheritance. I will praise the Lord, who counsels me; even at night my heart instructs me. I keep my eyes always on the Lord. With him at my right hand, I will not be shaken. Therefore my heart is glad and my tongue rejoices; my body also will rest secure. (Ps. 16:5-7) The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want. He refreshes my soul. He guides me along the right paths for his name’s sake. Even though I walk through the darkest valley, I will fear no evil, for you are with me. (Ps. 23:1, 3-4) I lift up my eyes to the mountains—where does my help come from? My help comes from the Lord, the Maker of heaven and earth. (Ps. 121:1-2)

Appendices

·         Love your God with all you heart, with all your soul, with all your mind and with all your strength. And love your neighbor as yourself. (Luke 10:27)

·         A good man brings good things out of the good stored up in his heart, and an evil man brings evil things out of the evil stored up in his heart. For the mouth speaks what the heart is full of. (Luke 6:45)

·Jesus replied: Isaiah was right when he prophesied about you hypocrites; as it is written: These people honor me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me. They worship me in vain; their teachings are merely human rules. (Mark 7:6-7) 

(9/1/2024)

The following is the secret of following the Lord throughout my life: reading the Bible every day and renewing my daily life.  I just choose five of my daily devotional records to share with my descendants.

20240830 Boast except in Christ’s Cross, Don’t Lift a Man High

      Matt 16:21-23; 4:8-10; 1Cor 2:2; Gal 6:14

  1 From then on Jesus began to explain to his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, be killed, and raised the third day. 21

  2 Peter began to rebuke him: Never, Lord! This shall never happen to you! Jesus turned and said to Peter: Get behind me, Satan! You are a stumbling block to me; you do not have in mind the concerns of God, but merely human concerns. 22-23

Meditate

    ·Peter just acknowledged:the Lord is Christ, but rejected God’s will for not knowing the Cross, rejecting it, being afraid of sufferings as Satan’s instrument.  Having in mind not God’s concern but only human concerns, steal the worship that God deserves, the Lord rebukes: Satan, get behind me! 16, 22; Matt 4:8-10

·Christ came to the world to accomplish the salvation on the Cross. We determined not to know anything among us except Jesus Christ and His crucifixion. Boast except in Christ’s cross, don’t lift a man high. 1 Cor. 2:2; Gal 6:14

  (Reading the Bible in one year: Ezekiel 10-12)

20240823 Listen to God

Isaiah 50:4-5; Heb 5:8-9

  The Sovereign LORD has given me a well-instructed tongue, to know the word that sustains the weary. He wakens me morning by morning, wakens my ear to hear as the learned. The Sovereign LORD has opened my ears; I have not been rebellious, I have not turned away. 4-5

Meditate

  ·Song of the Righteous Servant, enlightenment:

The Lord gave me the well-instructed tongue, the Lord himself calling me to be His servant, humbled and learned to obey. A well-instructed tongue made me to know the Word to sustain the weary, soft and considerate and merciful.  The Lord wakens me morning by morning, wakens my ear to hear, enable to listen and being taught, focusing the whole truth precisely. 4

The Sovereign Lord has opened my ears; my ears to hear as the learned, I have not been rebellious and not turned away. 5

  ·Son though He was, He learned obedience from what He suffered. And, once made perfect, He became the source of eternal salvation for all who obey Him. Heb 5:8-9

    (Reading the Bible in one year: Jeremiah 49-50) 

20240822 Commit to Obey God 

     Daniel 1:1-20

1The king of Babylon came to Jerusalem and took captivity of the Jews elite. Daniel and three companions were selected into the king’s palace to be trained in Chaldeans culture. 1-7

2 Daniel and his friends kept taking clean food, refusing king’s food and wine defiled by idol sacrifice. At the end of three years, they were appreciated by the king. 8-16

Meditate

   ·They were tempted in three aspects: standing by the king in his palace; receiving the king’s food and wine; entering pagan society. 5-7

   ·Daniel set an example: Determined to keep faith, not to be defiled by pagan food; gentle and polite, had favor and mercy in king’s sight. 8-9

·Clear minded, analyze things to make sense, easily accepted by others, God gave him wisdom, understanding and knowledge, and succeeded in literature career.  Talking and responding appropriately in the king’s favor, healthy with longevity,he continued in use even unto the first year king Cyrus. 12-21

Dear Lord, lead me daily read the Scripture in prayer and commit to obey my Lord.

      (Reading the Bible in one year: Jeremiah 46-48)

20240821Prervailing Prayer (Ro 12:12)

Rejoicing in hope, enduring in tribulation, continuing steadfastly in prayer;

   1Continuing steadfastly: be earnestly persevere, constantly diligent; spiritual breath, open heart to heart.

   2Rejoicing in hope: Believers’ hope never come to nothing, the Spirit pours out joy, and His will be done. Ro 5:5; 8:16-26; 1Pet. 1:3-9

   3Eduring in tribulation: Enduring in hoping victory, for tribulation is unavoidable, but Christ has overcome. Jn 16:33

  4Continuing steadfastly in prayer: praying whether or not in tribulation, keeping in fellowship with God at any time.  Luke 18:1

Meditate

   ·God regards our prayer as more important than our works. The tax collector repent rather than that man (boating self-righteous Pharisee), went home justified before God. Desperately ask like the widow. Rejoice always, pray unceasingly, giving thanks in all circumstances.  Ask and listen to God, not with wrong motives. Luke 18:14; 1Thess. 5:16-18

   ·Focusing on Christ alone, remove idols without worshipping men. Confess sins to one another and pray for one another. No babbling like pagans, for they think they will be heard because of their many words. Seek first God’s kingdom and His righteousness. Matt 6:7, 33; James 5:16

     (Reading the Bible in one year: Jeremiah 41-45)

20240820 The Necessary Experience of Our Prayer

  Eph 3:14-21

Our prayer should have wonderful experience

  1 Our inner person be strengthened with might. 14-16

  2 Let Christ dwell in our hearts, so rooted and grounded in Love, enabling us to comprehend Christ’s the surpassing Love immeasurable in length, width, height, and depth.17-18

  3 Let the love of Christ pour out into our heats, and be filled with the fullness of God. 19; Ro 5:5

  4 Let God’s power work in us, knowing the church is Christ’s body of God’s glory. 20-21

Meditate

    Lord, remove obstacles to prayer. His hands scared on the Cross stretched wide-open to hold those who return to pray Him. God paid attention and heard them, in the book of remembrance written before him of those who feared the Lord and esteemed His name. The Spirit knows God’s mind helps us in our weakness not knowing what ought to pray for, the Spirit himself intercedes for us through wordless groans, leading us boldly to God’s throne of grace, for us to receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need. Mal 3:16; Ro 8:26; Heb 4:16

         (Reading the Bible in one year: Jer 37-40)

20240819 The Spirit Helps Us Pray Full of Joy

    1 Thessalonians 5:16-19 

  1 Rejoice always, pray continually, give thanks in all circumstances; for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus. 16-18

  2 Do not quench the Spirit. The Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have said to you. 19, John 14:26.

Meditate

   · My spirit rejoices in God my Savior.  In various trials, we love and trust Him, and rejoice with a glorious, inexpressible joy. Luke 1:47; James 1:2; 1 Peter 1:18

   ·The Spirit helps us in our weakness. We do not know what we ought to pray for, but the Spirit himself intercedes for us through. Ro 8:26

   ·Until now you have not asked for anything in my name. Ask and you will receive, and your joy will be complete.

Ask in Lord’s name means ask after His heart. Lord, make known to me the path of life; fill me with joy in your presence, with eternal pleasures at your right hand. John 16:24; Ps 16:11

       (Reading the Bible in one year Jer. 33-36)

寫給我子孫的信仰告白

周安娜

親人常在我默念中,這是我留下信仰告白的良機。

認識基督並祂十字架為至寶,與主親近,以神為樂,聆聽聖靈賜聖經亮光,禱讀勝過夜間發病。神憐憫我存活至今。

耶和華説:我要恩待誰就恩待誰,要憐憫誰就憐憫誰(出33:19)。我們是祂大蒙眷愛的兒女(約壹 3:1)。感謝讃美主,不忘神一切恩惠,祂赦罪醫病(詩103:4-5)。不要效法這世界,要心意更新變化(羅12:2)。豈不知我們是神的殿,神的靈住在我們裏面(林前3:16)。與世為友就是與神為敵 (雅4:4)。人不可有兩個主,拜神又拜錢財瑪門物質主義,也不把人偶像化(太6:24)。敬虔加知足便得大利(提前6:6)。在主裡喜樂平安。主耶穌說:我對你們所說的話是靈,是生命(約6:63)。

專愛主榮耀神,拒絕人為偶像

38年前,有人説我信得不透徹,不清楚明白神的心意,我很生氣,以為自幼信主不會糊塗。但冷靜下來求問神,方知「愛主愛人」這最大誡命,說易行難。唯有真誠謙卑,天天禱讀默想聖經。專愛主榮耀神,拒絕把人偶像化,不聽從網絡快餐文化。主説:總要儆醒禱告,免得入了迷惑。我心願意,靈裏卻軟弱(太26:41)。

心願和祝福

願你們會唱:耶穌愛我我知道,因有聖經告訴我……我們軟弱,祂剛強。這首詩歌助我走過無數艱難困苦。願你們會背或熟讀四首詩篇(詩1,16,23,121)。我給你們祝福,像曾祖母李璧夏醫師,受邀雷根和布希總統來美時,給她孫你們父親一樣:願你福杯滿溢,一生一世必有恩惠隨着你,你且要住在耶和華的殿中直到永遠(詩23:5b-6)。耶和華是我的產業,是我杯中的份;我所得的,你為我持守。用繩量給我的地界,坐落在佳美之處;我的產業實在美好。我心稱頌那指教我的耶和華,我的心腸在夜間也警戒我。我將耶和華常擺在我面前,因祂在我右邊,我便不至搖動,因此,我的心歡喜,我的靈快樂,我的肉身也要安然居住(詩16:5-7)。主是我的牧者。我必不至缺乏,祂使我靈魂甦醒,為自己的名引導我走義路。我雖然經過死蔭的幽谷,也不怕遭害,因為你與我同在(詩23:1,3-4)。我要向山舉目,我的幫助從何而來?我的幫助從造天地的耶和華而來(詩121:1-2)。

附錄

·你要盡心、盡性、盡意、盡力愛主──你的神。要愛鄰如己(路10:27)。

·善人從他心裡所存的善發出善來,惡人從他所存的惡發出惡來;因為心裡所充滿的,口裡就說出來(路6:45)。

·這百姓用嘴唇尊敬我,心卻遠離我。他們將人的吩咐當作道理教導人,所以拜我也是枉然(可7:6-7)。

寫於2024年9月1日

以下是我與我的後代子孫分享,我終生跟隨主的秘訣:在於日日讀經,生命更新;僅選五則:

20240830只誇基督十字架,不高舉人(太16:16,21-23;4:8-10;林前2:2;加4:16)

1從此耶穌指示門徒,祂必上耶路撒冷,受長老祭司長文士許多苦,且被殺,第三日復活。(21)

2彼得勸祂說:主阿,萬不可如此,這事必不臨到你。耶穌轉身對彼得說:撒但退我後邊去罷;你是絆我腳的;因你不體貼神,只體貼人。(22-23)

默想

·彼得剛認主是基督,卻攔阻神旨意,不受十架,怕苦,作撒旦工具,攔阻神意,體貼人意,竊取神該得的敬拜,主斥責說:撒但退去罷!(16,22;4:8-10)

·基督降世為成就十字架救贖。我們定意只認基督並祂十架。只誇基督十字架,不高舉人。(林前2:2;加6:14)

(全年讀經:結10-12)

20240823聽從神(賽50:4-5;來5:8-9)

主耶和華賜我受教者的舌頭,使我知道怎樣用言語扶助疲乏的人。主每早晨提醒,提醒我的耳朵,使我能聽,像受教者一樣。主耶和華開通我的耳朵,我並沒有違背,也沒有退後。4-5

默想

·義僕之歌感悟。主耶和華賜我,至高者親召,我是祂僕人,卑微學習順服。受教者的舌頭,使我用言語,輔助疲乏人,柔和體貼體卹。主每早晨提醒,提醒我耳朵,我能聽受教,專注完整準確。

·主開我耳能聽,沒違背後退,深入聆聽感受。祂雖為神子,還是因所受苦難學了順從。祂既得完全,就為凡順從祂的人成了永遠得救的根源。(來5:8-9)

(全年讀經:耶49-50)

20240822委身順服神(但1:1-21)

1巴比倫王到耶路撒冷,擄走猶大精英。但以理和三友被選入宮受訓於迦勒底文化。1-7

2他和三友保淨,拒絕祭偶像玷污的王膳。至三年終,獲王賞識。古列王元年,但以理還在。8-21

默想

·他們受試探有三個面向:在宮中侍立王側;受供王膳美酒;進入異教社會。5-7

·但以理立了榜樣:立志堅守信仰,拒絕異教食物玷污;溫文有禮,王前蒙恩寵憐憫。8-9

·思路清明,分析事物合情合理,易被人接納;神賜智慧聰明知識,文字學業有成。應對得體,受王恩寵;健康長壽,古列元年仍在職。8-21

·求主領我每早禱讀聖言,委身順服我主。

(全年讀經:耶41-45)

20240821得勝的祈禱(羅12:12)在指望中要喜樂,在患難中要忍耐,禱告要恆切。

在指望中要喜樂,在患難中要忍耐,禱告要恆切。

1恆切:迫切恆常,靈裡呼吸心相連。

2指望中喜樂:指望不落空,聖靈澆灌樂,主旨必成。(羅5:5;8:26;彼前1:3-9;詩16:11;賽55:9-13)

3患難中忍耐:患難不可免,主已得勝。(約16:33)

4禱告要恆切:困難與否,時時交通,以神為樂。(路18:1)

默想

·神重交通過於事工。稅吏認罪比法利賽人自誇有義,情詞迫切像寡婦。常常喜樂,不住禱告,凡事謝恩;求問聽神不妄求。路11:8,18:14;帖前5:16-18

·定睛基督,除偶像不拜人。互相認罪彼此代求。不像外邦人多重複說。先求神國和祂的義。(太6:7,33,雅5:16)

(全年讀經:耶41-45)

20240820禱告當有的經歷(弗3:14-21;瑪3:16;羅8:26;來8:26)

1我們內住新人剛強起來。(14-16)

2讓基督安住我心,在祂愛里紮根立基,基督之愛莫測,何等長闊高深。(17-18)

3讓基督之愛澆灌,充滿神的一切豐滿。(19)

4讓神的大能大力在我們心裡運行,認識教會是基督榮耀的身體。(20-21)

默想

求主除禱告障礙。主十架釘痕的手,保抱每個迴轉求祂的人,神側耳聽且記錄在生命冊虔誠人的話。

我們軟弱不知求什麼怎樣禱告,知神心意的聖靈在嘆息為我們代求,領我們大膽到施恩座前,得憐卹蒙恩惠和隨時的邦助。瑪3:16;羅8:26;來4:16

(全年讀經:耶37-40)

20240819聖靈助禱充滿喜樂(帖前5:16-19;約14:26,16:24;羅8:26)

1常常喜樂,不住禱告,凡事謝恩;因這是神在基督耶穌裡向我們所定的旨意。

2不要消滅聖靈感動;但保惠師,是父因主名所差來的聖靈,要將一切事指教我們,叫我們想起主所說的一切話。19,約14:26

默想

·我靈以神我救主為樂。百般試練中愛主信主,有說不出的滿有榮光的大喜樂。

(路1:47;彼前1:8;雅1:2)

·我們軟弱有聖靈幫助。我們本不曉得當怎樣禱告,內住聖靈親自用說不出的嘆息替我們禱告。(羅8:26)

·奉主名照主心意求,無不得著,喜樂滿足。求主指示生命道路,在主有滿足喜樂和永遠福樂。(約16:24,詩16:11)

(全年讀經:耶33-36)

在基督裡得真自由

駱興菊

“生命誠可貴,愛情價更高。若為自由故,兩者皆可拋。”匈牙利詩人裴多菲的這首《自由》,在全世界受壓迫的民族中廣為傳誦。民族被奴役,人民便沒有自由。這首詩表達了自由的寶貴,甚至超越了生命和愛情。人們對自由的嚮往,是神在創造之初就放在我們心裡的。

當我們在傳福音的時候,介紹完福音,最後往往會問一個問題:你願意相信並接受耶穌作為你生命的主嗎?這樣給人一種感覺,似乎接不接受福音是由人的自由意志決定的。但對聖經有一定了解的人都知道,福音是神的恩典,得救是神的預定和揀選。例如:

1、不是你們揀選了我,是我揀選了你們,並且分派你們去結果子,叫你們的果子常存,使你們奉我的名無論向父求什麼,他就賜給你們。(約翰福音15:16)

2、就如神從創世以前,在基督裡揀選了我們,使我們在祂面前成為聖潔、無有瑕疵;又因愛我們,就按著自己意旨所喜悅的,預定我們藉著耶穌基督得兒子的名分。(以弗所書1:4-5)

3、外邦人聽見這話,就歡喜了,讚美神的道;凡預定得永生的人都信了。(使徒行傳13:48)

還有很多經文直接或間接地顯示了神的預定和揀選。所以預定論是聖經中明明白白的訊息,強調了神在救恩計畫中絕對的主權。一方面,我們由此體認到,預定論在聖經中是明確的,是神揀選了我們;另一方面,從個人感受出發,選擇跟隨耶穌,又像是我們在自由意志下所做的決定。那麼,該怎樣調和預定論與自由意志之間的矛盾呢?

在解決這個困惑之前,我們先思考一個問題:神有給人自由意志嗎?答案當然是肯定的。在創世紀中,亞當和夏娃偷吃禁果的故事就說明了神是給了人自由意志的。亞當夏娃正是使用了人的自由意志,吃了神吩咐不可吃的果子。

全知全能的神必然知道亞當夏娃會犯罪,為什麼還將自由意志賜給人呢?因為神要跟我們建立愛的關係,而不是只會聽命令的機器人。神非常看重我們,所以願意把寶貴的自由意志賜給我們。打個比方,當我們愛上一個人的時候,希望對方可以在有自由意志的前提下也愛上我,而不是給他下個情蠱。神對我們也是如此。

所以,在亞當夏娃沒有犯罪之前,人是有自由意志的。但是犯罪之後,人的自由意志已經在罪的捆綁下不自由了。舉個不太恰當的例子,沒有吸毒之前你有選擇吸或不吸的自由,但是上癮之後,所謂的自由只可能有“就範”這一種結果。罪使我們遠離神,死在過犯罪惡之中。一個義人也沒有,整個舊約歷史已經向我們說明了人在被罪捆綁的自由意志中一步步走向墮落。而神因著祂的慈愛做出了干預,在必死的人中揀選了一部分,賜給他們恩典,使他們得救。

讓我們想像這樣一個場景:一個不信的人陷在罪的泥沼裡往下沉而不自知,神伸出手去救他,站在岸邊被救上來的人也冲着他喊著讓他上來,不信的人反而扭頭說:“我不需要,這是我的自由”。求神憐憫,使恩典臨到我們,讓我們意識到自己陷在罪中,唯有抓住神的恩典,在基督裡擺脫罪的捆綁,獲得神賜給我們的真正的自由。

有一句名言說得很有道理:“自由不是想做什麼,而是不想做什麼就不做什麼。”正如保羅所描述的罪的綑綁:“我不明白自己的所作所為,因為我想做的,我不去做;而我憎恨的,我偏偏去做。”(羅馬書7:15)

願我們在基督裡脫離罪的綑綁,得到真正的自由。

生命讀經不是選項而是必須

陳存

編者按】陳存弟兄與伍衡姐妹(Stephen & Bertha Chen)堪稱我們教會的老園丁,從李秀全牧師時代開始,就在教會默默地服事,近年來更是成人主日學『門徒訓練』班的長青老師。以下是他讀了Focus on the Family 的作者Robert Velarde所著《生命讀經》一書後的感想。其中,透露了他數十年如一日忠心事奉的秘訣:生命讀經不是一個選項而是必須的。

前言

聖經是我們屬靈生命的糧,而能夠讓我們一生持久讀經的方法,就是“生命讀經”。

對基督徒來說,生命讀經不是選項,而是必須的。從嚴格的意義上講,我們所參與的每一種查經,都必須具有虔誠的心態。最終目標是透過祂的話語更能認識神。這就是為什麼生命讀經非常重要。然而,很多時候我們卻不會充分利用靈修的時間。

一些有用的靈修技巧

一致性:生命讀經的重點是一致性。養成習慣,為你的靈修閱讀留一個固定的時間和地點。如果由於你的日程安排而無法獲得常規時間和地點,請始終透過生命讀經來保持自己的一致性。但是,對於生命讀經的時間,不要硬性規定。

禱告:要記得為你的靈修閱讀禱告。讀經時祈禱沒有固定的公式。盡可能在之前,期間和之後祈禱,或者可能混合使用。求神幫助你理解你正在閱讀的內容並將其應用到你的生活中,當然也不要忽略原文的含義和背景。

記憶:在我們快節奏的當代文化中,人們不再經常停下來記住事物。我們認為在網路上尋找內容非常容易。但是當涉及到生命讀經時,透過記憶來消化神的話是很重要的。如果你覺得這很難,可以從你熟悉的簡短經文開始,然後繼續更廣泛的段落。在靈修日記上寫下你記憶的經文可能會有幫助,但這取決於你。如箴言3:5-6:

你要專心仰賴耶和華,不可倚靠自己的聰明。在你一切所行的事上,都要認定祂,祂必指引你的路。”試著理解你記憶的段落的背景,例如它的歷史和文化背景,透過之前和之後的內容,以及作者最初的意圖。

如果你發現背誦聖經是挑戰,不要氣餒。請記住,這不是關於你學習聖經時間的硬性規定,而是關於幫助你認識神,並因此在你的信仰中成長。

四個關鍵

請記住你的靈修時間的四個關鍵:

第一,尋求啟示。無論你成為一個信徒的時間有多長或多短,你都希望在信仰和成熟程度上成長為一個成熟的基督徒。在任何類型的聖經學習時間裡,你都不是想與神爭論。相反地,尋求被教導和更好地了解聖經,以便你可以啟發他人。

第二,進入經文中。這意味著積極參與你正在閱讀的內容,尋找神在你的閱讀時間裡想要教你的東西。為此,請嘗試在一個安靜的區域作你的靈修,盡可能不受干擾。如果你有手機,請將其關閉。其他可能的干擾也是如此,例如收音機,電視,網路等。如果你想活動,你可將你的個人靈修時間與散步結合。

第三,生命讀經應該讓你面對日常生活中的挑戰,無論它們是什麼。仰望神的話語,滋養你,並準備你在一天中為基督服務。

第四,生命讀經時間也應該為你預備傳福音。這並不一定意味著神呼召你成為全職牧師。但這確實意味著你的個人聖經學習時間應該讓你能夠與他人分享基督的好消息。

解釋聖經

另外請記住,生命讀經時間並不代表你可以任意解釋聖經。要記住該段落的背景和作者的原始意圖。不要在經文中想到不存在的內容。相反地,從你的閱讀中汲取作者的原意。

有時,你可能會遇到令人費解的經文。盡量保持你的靈修,而不是被這些分心所困擾。可以將它們記錄在靈修筆記中。在閱讀聖經時有問題是很好的,但通常將這些問題留給以後研經的時間而不是打斷你的靈修時間。

默想神的話

你可能也希望將你一些生命讀經時間用於個人默想。這並不是指一般人的“靜坐沉思”,而是指以神為中心的默想。詩篇119篇就是這種默想的例子。請注意,默想的對象是神,祂的話、祂的命令、祂的屬性等等。

不是一種特定方法

關於生命讀經有很多資源。事實上,有人可能會說有這麼多,很難知道從哪裡開始或使用什麼。當你積極參與常規的生命讀經時,請確保你不會被任何特定方法帶走。這並不是說所有這些方法都不好,但是如果一種方法不適合你,那就試試別的吧。保持基督是你的焦點,而不是鎖定任何方法來讀經。

神讓每個人都有能力透過祂的話語更能認識祂。這並不意味著我們都是聖經學者,但它確實意味著神希望我們利用我們的能力,定時積極尋求和接受祂的話、消化祂的話。使其成為我們生命的一部分。

Four Pieces of Prayerful Readings

Anna Zhou

3/16/2024  Interpersonal Relationships in Christ’s Heart

1 Pet 3:8-13

Interpersonal Life Principles for All (1 Pet 3:8-13)

  • Intention is of one mind, empathy, love, tenderhearted, and courteous. Be of one mind, having compassion for one another; love as brothers, be tenderhearted, be courteous. 8
  • Speak no bad word, only blessings. 9-10
  • Conduct: shunt evil, do good, seeking harmony, pursuing peace. 11-13

Meditate and Pray: Lord, give me Christ’s heart.

  • So we may enjoy our family and fellowship loving life: harmony, pursue the same with be free of insignificant things; compassionate, responsive to each other’s needs, love one another, treat each other as family; tenderhearted, have feelings, watch out and be eager to help; humbly encourage each other. 8-10, Phil 2:5
  • Let us rejoice in relations, be simple in one mind, have compassion towards each other, love as brother/sister, be kind with empathy, humble and tolerate, not bad mouth, bless only, godly shunt evil and do good, seek peace, and ensure it. 8-13; Job 1:1

(Bible in One Year:Judges 10-12)

3/15/2024  Lord’s Word Save Souls

James 1:19-25

1. God’s Word Saves Our Souls 

So then, my beloved, let everyone be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath; for the wrath of man does not produce the righteousness of God. Therefore lay aside all filthiness and overflow of wickedness, and receive with meekness the implanted word, which is able to save your souls. 19-21

2. We receive blessings by keeping God’s word

But being doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves. For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man observing his natural face in a mirror; for he observes himself, goes away, and immediately forgets what kind of man he was. 22-24

3. Careful study and  keep in mind  God’s Word for doing it by heart

But he who looks into the perfect law of liberty and continues in it, and is not a forgetful hearer but a doer of the work, this one will be blessed in what he does. 25

Reflect and Renew

  • Lord, help me be swift to listen, slow to speak, receive with meekness implanted Lord’s Word, reflect and repent to do the Word, cleanse my soul and be close to You, and live by Your Word.
  • Lord, help me look into the Lord’s perfect Word to serve my Lord and be Lord’s beloved, often reflect and repent to follow my Lord’s Word and do it. 

(Bible in One Year: Judges 7-9)

3/13/2024 Full of Joy in God’s Presence

Ps 16: 1-11

In God’s presence the whole person is full of joy

  • My heart says to the LORD, you are my Lord; apart from You I have no good thing. (1-2)
  • Lord’s holy people are the noble ones. (3-4)
  • LORD, you alone are my portion and my cup; you make my lot secure. (5-6)
  • I have set the LORD always before me; for He is at my right hand I shall not be moved. Therefore, my heart is glad, and my glory rejoices; my flesh also will rest in hope. (7-9)
  • You have made known to me the path of life; you will fill me with joy in your presence, with eternal pleasures at your right hand. (10-11)

Meditate:

  • My portion is the Lord. Lord’s saints are the noble ones. My thoughts are with my Lord, my heart is glad, and my soul rejoices; my flesh rests in hope. (1-11)
  • Lord Christ Jesus is the only way to God, the new and living way with eternal pleasures and blessings; those who trust in the Lord will never be put to shame. (Heb 10:20; 1 Pet 2:6)
  • In Christ, the secret of great joy is daily, prayerful reading of the scripture, the spiritual revelation and enlightenment; writing to saints to share Lord’s gracious words to build each other up. (Phil 2:2; 1 John 1:4; 2 John 12)

(Bible in One Year: Judges 1-3)

3/7/2024 Lord’s Love: Long Sufferings’ Patience

John 11:3-6, 11-14; Mark 10:27; 1 Cor 13:4-8; 1 Tim 2:4

1. The Lord loves those who belong to Him. (3, 5)

  • Sickness symbolizes the abnormal state of believers’ spiritual life. (3)
  • In Death, the Lord shall be glorified through those who are of Him. (4)

2. The Lord won’t start till the man has truly died. The Lord won’t do, until the old-self has died.  (Mark 10:27)

  • The Lord stayed two more days while hearing Lazarus’s sickness. (6)

Meditate:     

  • The Lord usually does not heal minor insignificant illness, but the deadly disease. He does not act until man is dead to establish men’s faith. (11-15)
  • Pray: Lord, help me understand Lord’s love: long suffering patience. Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud.  It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs.  Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth.  It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres. Love never fails. (1 Cor 13: 4-8)
  • Thank God for seeing friends restored.  The Lord loves all people to come to the knowledge of the truth. (1 Tim 2:4)

(Bible in One Year: Joshua 7-9)

祷读笔记四则

周安娜

2024316

人际生活有基督之爱

彼前三8-13

每个人的人际生活原则。(8-13)

  • 一心要:同心、体恤、相爱、慈怜、谦卑。總而言之,我們都要同心,彼此體恤,相愛如弟兄,存慈憐謙卑的心。(8)
  • 言语:不出恶言,倒要祝福。(9-10)
  • 行为:离恶行善,寻求和睦,一心追赶。(11-13)

默想祷告:

  • 主,求赐我基督的心,得以享受家人团契有爱的生活:和谐,寻求共同目标,不究结小事;同情,回应彼此需要;相爱,相待如家人;慈怜有情义,守望相助;谦和让步互勉。8-10, 腓二5
  • 使我们得享交接之乐:简单同心,彼此体恤,相爱如弟兄,恩慈憐憫,谦卑包容,不说坏话,彼此祝福,敬畏神离恶行善,追求和睦。(8-13,伯一1)

     (全年读经:士10-12)

2024315

主道救灵魂

雅一19-25

  1.主道救灵魂

  • 要快快听,慢慢说,慢慢动怒:因人的怒气并不成就神的义。所以我们要脱去一切污秽和盈余的邪恶,存温柔的心领受那所栽种的道,就是能救人灵魂的道。19-21

  2.行主道得福

  • 要行道,不要单单听道,自己欺哄自己。因听道而不行道的,就像人对着镜子看自己本来的面目。看见,走后,随即忘了他的相貌如何。22-24

  3.详察牢记行主道

  • 惟有详细察看那全备,使人自由之律法,且时常如此,这人既不是听了就忘,乃是实在行出来,就在他所行的事上必然得福。25

反省更新:

  • 主,求助我快快听道,存温柔的心领受,反省悔改而行道,得洁净我灵魂,與主更亲,靠主而活。
  • 主,求助我详细察全备使我因基督自由,服事主和主所爱的人。常反省悔改,听从主的话而行。

(全年读经:士7-9)

2024年3月13神同在喜乐满足

诗十六1-11

神同在全人喜乐滿

  • 我心对耶和华说:你是我主,我好处不在你以外。(1-2)
  • 主的圣民又美又善。(3-4)
  • 主是我產業、我杯中的分,有主持守。(5-6)
  • 主在我面前,在我右边,我不至摇动。因此我心欢喜,我灵快乐,我肉身安然居住。(7-9)
  • 主必将生命的道路指示我。在主面前有满足的喜乐,在你右手有永远的福乐。(10-11)

默想

  • 福份在主。属主的人美善。我心想主,心欢喜灵快乐。(1-11)
  • 主基督是唯一通向神又新又活的路,这生命道路有永远福乐;信靠主必不蒙羞。(来十20;彼前二6)
  • 在基督里有大喜乐的秘诀:天天祷读默想主言,得启示亮光;写与众圣徒灵交恩言同建造。(腓二2;約壹一4,约贰12)

(全年读经:士師記1-3)

202437 主恒忍之爱

十一3-611-14;可十27;林前十三4-8;提前二4

1主爱属的人。(35

  • 病,寓意信主的人灵命不康健。(3)
  • 死,主在属祂的人身上显荣耀。(4)

2人尽头,主起头:老我死,主作事。(可十27)

  • 主听见拉撒路病了,却仍住了两天。(6)

默想祈求

  • 主常不医微恙,而医死症。等人死了主才作事,为造就人信。(11-15)
  • 求主教我,主恆忍之爱:爱是恒久忍耐,又有恩慈;爱是不嫉妒;爱是不自夸,不张狂。不作害羞的事,不求自己的益处,不轻易发怒,不计算人的恶。不喜欢不义,只喜欢真理;凡事包容,凡事相信,凡事盼望,凡事忍耐。爱是永不止息。(林前十三4-8)
  • 感恩见友康复,主爱万人明白真道。(提前二4)

(全年读经:书7-9)